Thursday, December 22, 2016

Digest for rec.games.trivia@googlegroups.com - 3 updates in 2 topics

Calvin <334152@gmail.com>: Dec 21 03:38PM -0800

On Monday, December 19, 2016 at 1:20:44 PM UTC+10, Calvin wrote:
 
> 1 Which British physicist and engineer (1824-1907) is credited with coining the term "kinetic energy"?
 
William Thomson aka Lord Kelvin
 
> 2 Which country was runner-up in both the 1974 and 1978 football (soccer) World Cups?
 
Netherlands
 
> 3 According to the Gospels, at which site immediately outside the walls of Jerusalem was Jesus crucified?
 
Calvary aka Golgotha
 
> 4 What 6-letter word is both a car part and a collective name for eggs?
 
Clutch
 
> 5 How may basic positions are there in modern-day classical ballet?
 
5
 
> 6 Which mathematician and astronomer (1571-1630) is remembered for his three laws of planetary motion?
 
Johannes Kepler
 
> 7 Which author (1927-2001) wrote the "Bourne Identity", "The Bourne Supremacy" and "The Bourne Ultimatum"?
 
Robert Ludlum
 
> 8 In which US state are the Bonneville Salt Flats where many land speed records have been set?
 
Utah
 
> 9 By what name do the Japanese call Japan?
 
Nippon (or various similar spellings)
 
> 10 Which sport do the Baltimore Ravens play professionally?
 
American Football
 
 
Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q5 Q6 Q7 Q8 Q9 Q10 TOTAL TB Quiz 468
1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 10 65 Gareth Owen
1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 10 65 Stephen Perry
1 0 1 1 0 1 0 1 1 1 7 46 Dan Tilque
0 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 1 7 47 Peter Smyth
0 0 1 1 0 1 1 1 1 1 7 50 Mark Brader
0 0 1 1 0 1 1 1 0 1 6 42 Marc Dashevsky
0 1 1 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 6 42 Pete Gayde
0 1 1 0 0 1 0 1 1 0 5 36 Erland S
- - - - - - - - - - --- ----------
3 5 8 6 3 7 6 7 6 7 58 73%
 
Congratulations Gareth and Stephen.
 
Merry Christmas all. CQ #469 will appear on approximately 10 January 2017.

cheers,
calvin
msb@vex.net (Mark Brader): Dec 21 06:41PM -0600

"Calvin":
> Merry Christmas all.
 
Likewise.
 
> CQ #469 will appear on approximately 10 January 2017.
 
It's getting lonely around here!
--
Mark Brader | "Mechanics, musicians, and programmers all know
Toronto | how to arrange numerous small units into logical
msb@vex.net | patterns such that the arrangement has the power
| to move something in a profound way." -- Barry Kort
Gareth Owen <gwowen@gmail.com>: Dec 21 07:02PM


> 1. Gravity is the weakest of the four fundamental forces (or
> interactions). Another one of the four is electromagnetism.
> Name one of the other two.
 
Weak Nuclear
 
> the same as the speed of light. Therefore, if the Sun suddenly
> disappeared, how long -- rounded to the nearest whole minute --
> would it take for the Earth to start spinning out of orbit?
 
6 minutes
 
> in such a way that smaller objects such as asteroids and
> spacecraft can remain in a relatively stable position relative
> to the two bodies. What are these points called?
 
Lagrange Points
 
> 4. The formula to calculate the acceleration due to gravity at the
> Earth's surface is Gm/r, where m is the mass of the Earth and
> r is the radius of the Earth. What is G called?
 
Universal Gravitational Constant
 
> commonly quoted rounded values is acceptable), What is the
> escape velocity from Earth? That is, the speed required to
> escape the Earth's gravitational pull.
 
1/2 mv^2 = \int_{R}^\inf K/r^2 dr
where K/R^2 = 9.81, and R = 6500km
 
v^2 = 2*K/R = 19.62*R = 19.62 * 6500000 say
 
So with some handy rounding, call that 20 * 6,400,000 or 2 * 64,000,000
v = \sqrt{2} * \sqrt{8000*8000} = 1.4*8000 = 11,200 m/s
 
Do I get any marks for the working?
 
> 6. What is the term given to an object of such mass and gravity
> that it can be observed to bend light?
 
Gravitational Lens
 
> 7. What is the name given to the 84% of the universe which, although
> not directly observable, is detected by gravitational effects?
 
Dark Matter
 
> at the Delft church tower in the Netherlands. He set out
> to demonstrate what is now known as the "weak equivalency
> principle". How did he do that?
 
Dropped objects of different mass from a high place.
 
> Qnivq Fpbgg bs gur Ncbyyb 15 zvffvba pbaqhpgrq gur fnzr
> rkcrevzrag ba gur zbba va 1971. Anzr *rvgure* bs gur gjb
> bowrpgf gung ur qebccrq.
 
Feather
 
> fixed in position. This orbit, or belt, is named after a
> science-fiction writer who first recognized its importance in
> a 1945 article. Who?
 
Arthur C. Clarke
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